Best Dog Breeds for Seniors: Companionship & Manageability

As we age, the companionship of a dog can bring much joy and a plethora of health benefits. Having a pet can mean increased physical activity, improved mental health and a sense of purpose for seniors.

However, not all breeds are suitable for older people. The best dog breeds for aging adults are typically small to medium-sized, have a calm nature, require moderate exercise and are easy to groom.

Let’s explore dogs that are great for those in their twilight days and help you find the perfect furry friend for your golden years.

Best Small Dog Breeds for Seniors

Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu - known for its charming looks and friendly personality - is an excellent choice for retirees. These small dogs are incredibly loving and thrive on human interaction. Their compact size makes them easy to handle, especially in smaller living spaces like apartments or retirement homes.

Shih Tzus are relatively low-energy dogs, requiring only short walks and some playtime to stay healthy. Their calm demeanor and love for lounging make them perfect for seniors who prefer a relaxed lifestyle. However, it's important to note that Shih Tzus have long, luxurious coats that require regular brushing to prevent matting and tangling.

Pomeranian

Pomeranians are small, fluffy bundles of fun with prominent personalities. Despite their tiny stature, they’re known for being alert, intelligent, and loving. Due to their manageable size and adaptability, Pomeranians make prime pets for adults just past their prime.

These dogs do have moderate activity requirements, which can be met with daily walks and indoor playtime. Pomeranians are also exceptionally social and enjoy interacting with their owners, providing both stimulation and entertainment. Regular grooming is necessary to maintain their thick, double coat, but their overall care routine is relatively easy to handle.

Best Medium Dog Breeds for Seniors

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are a gentle, warmhearted breed that bonds closely with its owners. Their friendly and sociable nature makes them ideal for seniors looking for a loving pet. Cavaliers are adaptable and can thrive in various living environments, from apartments to larger homes.

These dogs have moderate activity needs, making them suitable for older people who enjoy leisurely walks. Cavaliers are also known for their beautiful, silky coats, which require regular brushing to keep them looking their best. Their calm and gentle disposition makes them a joy to have around, providing comfort and companionship.

French Bulldog

French Bulldogs, or "Frenchies," are known for their easygoing and affectionate nature. These medium-sized dogs are superb for elders who want a loyal and loving pet without the high energy levels of some other breeds. Frenchies are known for their adorable wrinkled faces and distinctive bat-like ears.

One of the main advantages of French Bulldogs is their low fitness demands. A few short walks and some indoor playtime are usually sufficient to keep them happy and healthy. Frenchies are also relatively low-maintenance when it comes to grooming, requiring only occasional brushing.

However, it's important to be aware of potential health issues related to their brachycephalic (short-nosed) structure.

Best Large Dog Breeds for Seniors

Greyhound

Despite their reputation as racing dogs, Greyhounds are surprisingly calm and gentle, making them excellent canine company for aging adults. These large dogs have a graceful and elegant appearance, and their quiet nature often surprises people who assume they are high-energy.

Greyhounds are known as "40 mph couch potatoes" because they enjoy lounging around the house. They do require regular exercise, but a couple of short walks and some playtime in a fenced area are usually sufficient.

Their short coats require minimal maintenance, making them easy to care for. Greyhounds are also typically good with other pets and have a sweet, caring temperament.

Labrador Retriever

Labrador Retrievers are one of the most popular dog breeds in the world. They’re known for their friendly and loyal nature. Labs are highly trainable, making them great companions for active seniors who enjoy outdoor activities.

While Labradors have higher energy levels compared to some other breeds, they are also incredibly adaptable and can settle down nicely after their exercise needs are met.

Regular brushing is necessary to manage their shedding, but their devoted, eager-to-please personality makes them worth the effort. Labs are also known for being good with grandchildren and other pets.

Hypoallergenic Dog Breeds for Aging Adults

Poodle (Miniature and Standard)

Poodles, available in Miniature and Standard sizes, are known for their intelligence and hypoallergenic coats. This makes them a popular choice for seniors with allergies. Poodles are highly trainable and excel in various activities, from obedience to agility.

Due to their smaller size and manageable activity needs, miniature poodles are particularly well-suited for older people. They’re caring canines and form strong bonds with their owners. Poodles require regular grooming to maintain their curly coats, but their low-shedding nature is a significant advantage for those concerned about allergens.

Bichon Frise

The Bichon Frise is a cheerful and playful breed that brings joy to any household. These small, hypoallergenic dogs are perfect for the retiree looking for a lively and affectionate pet. Bichons are known for their friendly nature and love of social interaction.

While they require regular brushing to keep their fluffy coats in good condition, Bichons are relatively low-maintenance in other areas. Their activity needs are moderate, and they enjoy short walks and playtime. Bichons are also highly trainable and eager to please, making them a delightful addition to any elderly individual’s life.

Mixed Breed Dog Options for Seniors

Cavapoo (Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Poodle mix)

Cavapoos are a popular choice among doodle breeds. They combine the gentle nature of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel with the intelligence and hypoallergenic qualities of the Poodle.

These small to medium-sized dogs are ideal for seniors due to their friendly and sociable temperament. Cavapoos thrive on human companionship and are known for their affectionate behavior, making them wonderful pets for older adults.

Cavapoos have moderate activity requirements, which can be met with daily walks and some playtime. Their small size makes them easy to manage and adaptable to various living environments, including apartments and houses.

Additionally, their hypoallergenic coats are a plus for people with allergies, although regular grooming is required to keep their coats in good condition. Cavapoos are also highly trainable, making them a treasured choice for those looking for a loving and manageable pet.

Goldendoodle (Golden Retriever and Poodle mix)

Goldendoodles are another popular doodle breed, resulting from the mix of a Golden Retriever and a Poodle. These dogs are known for their friendly and loyal nature, as well as their intelligence and hypoallergenic coats. Goldendoodles can be a great match for active seniors, as they enjoy physical activities and social interaction.

While Goldendoodles tend to have higher energy levels compared to certain breeds, they are also very adaptable and can settle down sufficiently post an adequate exercise regimen. Regular maintenance is necessary to manage their curly or wavy coats, but their warm and playful nature makes them well worth the effort.

Goldendoodles are also good with children and other pets, making them a versatile choice for mature adults with families. However, it is essential to ensure that the senior can meet the exercise and grooming needs of a Goldendoodle to keep them happy and healthy.

Labradoodle (Labrador Retriever and Poodle mix)

Labradoodles combine the best traits of Labrador Retrievers and Poodles, resulting in a friendly, intelligent, and hypoallergenic dog. These medium to large-sized dogs are known for their caring disposition and eagerness to please, making them excellent pets for those who can handle their energy levels.

Labradoodles require regular exercise, such as daily walks and playtime, to stimulate them physically and mentally.

Their hypoallergenic coats are a significant advantage for those with allergies, but they do require a regular care routine to prevent matting and tangling. Labradoodles are highly trainable and adaptable to various living environments, making them a good fit for active seniors who enjoy spending time outdoors.

However, it's crucial to consider whether the senior adult can provide the necessary exercise and coat care for a Labradoodle.

Dog Traits: Considerations for Seniors

Health and Mobility Considerations

When choosing a dog, older folks should consider their own health and mobility. Smaller dogs are generally easier to manage and can be a better fit for the older generation with limited mobility. Selecting a breed that matches the individual's ability to provide exercise and care is essential.

Lifestyle and Living Environment

When choosing a dog breed, seniors should also consider their living environment. Apartment dwellers may prefer smaller breeds that require less space, while those with larger homes and yards might opt for medium to large breeds. It's important to choose a breed that fits comfortably within the living space and lifestyle.

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Financial Considerations

Dog ownership comes with financial responsibilities, including the cost of food, coat maintenance, and veterinary care. Anyone considering bringing up a new pup should consider their budget and choose a breed that aligns with their financial situation. Some breeds may have higher grooming costs or be prone to specific health issues that can impact overall expenses.

Finding the right dog breed for a senior involves considering all the factors such as size, temperament, exercise needs, and grooming requirements.

Whether you prefer a small, cuddly Shih Tzu or a calm and gentle Greyhound, there is a perfect dog out there for every elderly adult. Remember to take into account individual needs and references, and consider adopting from shelters and rescues. 

The relationship between you and your dog can bring immense joy, improved health, and a sense of purpose to your golden years, making the search for the perfect furry friend well worth the effort.

Ready to bring a puppy into a household with someone mature? Let us help! Ask questions or simply start an application. We’re here for you!

Jenna and the JLDD Team